Parking
Pay by phone makes paying for parking much easier
Yesterday, I relayed a story of government at its most baffling: a myriad of overlapping or contradictory forms just to pay $90 in unemployment insurance. On the opposite end of the spectrum, one government service has become amazingly simple and easy to pay for: parking.
All parking meters in the District support pay by phone, and it couldn't be easier. Parkmobile, the vendor, offers native apps for iPhone, Android, and Blackberry. Once you sign up, all you have to do is see the number written in huge numerals on a sign near the meters or on the meters themselves, enter it into the app, pick a time, and it charges your credit card.
The whole thing takes maybe 30 seconds. A significant chunk of that time comes from the Parkmobile app needing to check whether the parking code entered is in DC or some other city. Some of the time the same code also matches a parking space in Dearborn, Michigan, and I have to tell the app each time that yes, I'm in DC. But that minor annoyance is nothing compared to the work involved in using a multispace meter, or worst of all, finding quarters.
Not having to carry quarters also makes the parking rates seem trivial. Before, to park downtown I'd have to periodically ask a bank for a large roll of quarters (and I use a credit union, which doesn't have a branch on every corner but is far better than a retail bank). Now, it's less than the price of a drink at the local coffee shop (or a round trip on Metro).
Frankly, driving and parking is a little more appealing now. Thanks to the rates Jack Evans wasn't able to roll back, I can even usually expect to find a space when I need one. I don't drive much, but if I have to carry large objects or run errands far out in the suburbs, I know parking is an option.
Montgomery County has rolled out their own, sadly incompatible system. If you've used it, how easy is it?
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by guest on Oct 18, 2011 10:37 am
by James on Oct 18, 2011 10:42 am
by Canaan on Oct 18, 2011 10:52 am
by Lance on Oct 18, 2011 10:56 am
by Will on Oct 18, 2011 10:58 am
by Jasper on Oct 18, 2011 10:59 am
OMG! You are so wrong on this issue. The basics, when rationing scarce goods, you have three options, price, lottery, queue, or some combination of the three. What you propose leads to a combination of lottery and queue, which is the most inefficient. Price is the most efficient in nearly all situations, but to many it seems unfair. That's why the controversy over pricing things, but it is the most efficient by nearly any measure.
We've tried lottery and queue for the better part of a century, and the performance is poor. In places that have been doing price correctly, the results are great, but we have to deal with the griping.
by Will on Oct 18, 2011 11:02 am
And since there are no alternatives to on-street parking (possible alternatives that obviously don't exist: private garages, parking validated by stores, taking metro or a bus, walking, or biking), we clearly shouldn't be asking people to pay a fee that would be less than the private benefit they would gain from using that public resource.
by Gray on Oct 18, 2011 11:13 am
by Lucre on Oct 18, 2011 11:16 am
I'm sure the folks in Dupont and Georgetown (among other places) that complain about never being able to find spots in their residential 2-hour zones would love the idea of even more cars hovering/looping through the neighborhoods once the parking meters become more of the same.
One of many problems with your suggestion is that not only would it encourage more people to park, but it would encourage more people to linger in spots, eliminating some of the turnover that naturally happens when people don't want to pay for more time than they need at the meters.
I'm not well-off enough to not have to worry about price -- in fact, I often choose not to drive to certain locations because of the cost of parking meters.
But when I do find a metered space, it doesn't stop me from buying things or putting money into the economy that I wouldn't already be spending... it just encourages me to conduct that same amount of economic activity, but to do it faster.
by Jacques on Oct 18, 2011 11:30 am
by Omeed on Oct 18, 2011 11:33 am
by Jasper on Oct 18, 2011 11:36 am
I'm sure tax farmers would be far more efficient than your local goverment in terms of extracting revenue.
And I'm glad to hear DA admit using a multispace meter is pain.
by charlie on Oct 18, 2011 11:39 am
Do we have that performance parking thing yet or is it just something we advocate for?
by HogWash on Oct 18, 2011 11:39 am
by Michael on Oct 18, 2011 11:42 am
will never use.
by postposter83 on Oct 18, 2011 11:45 am
by Michael Perkins on Oct 18, 2011 11:49 am
by Kate W on Oct 18, 2011 11:50 am
First use: Perfect. Told all my friends about it. Loved the simplicity and comfort.
Second use: Came back to my car with a $25 dollar ticket on my windshield. Wait, what? It took Parkmobile over two weeks to just respond to my inquiry, and 47 days between my inquiry and dismissal of the ticket, during which my ticket amount doubled and I started to get nervous, despite that I had done everything right.
Either it was an honest mistake on the ticketing officer's part(broken computer, punched in a wrong number) or it's easier to just skip the cross-referencing of my license plate with Parkmobile and make the wager that a significant percentage of people will suck it up and pay the $25 to get it over with.
If my ticket had not been dismissed I would have had to pay $50 for the fine (Parkmobile told me not to pay it, so it doubled after the due date). I wonder if Parkmobile would have refunded the 4 or 5 dollars that I paid them?
by Milan on Oct 18, 2011 12:00 pm
I agree with you on this. And it did work well back when a quarter got you 15 mins or 30 mins. Like the 5c tax on bags, it was an incentive ... and not a barrier like the new higher rates are. By that I mean, everyone could afford 25c for 15 or 30 mins, but everyone knew that even for this small amount, it made sense not to stay any longer than required. Now at 7 1/2 minutes per quarter, not everyone can afford to park there even for quick errands. And that's not equitable when you're talking about a public good like a public street. People shouldn't be shut out from doing doing their business in DC just because they aren't wealthy, and preventing someone from parking their car does effectively that.
by Lance on Oct 18, 2011 12:00 pm
For what it's worth, the best parking system I've seen was in both Seattle and Portland. Both cities have machines that accept coins, bills, and cards and print out a parking sticker for you to affix to the curbside window. The sticker has an expiration time on it and is good throughout the city, so that if you need to make trips to multiple neighborhoods you only have to pay for parking once.
by Ted on Oct 18, 2011 12:49 pm
You can also call their 800 number. The app is easier, but you can indeed do it with a dumbphone, or even a payphone if you can somehow manage to find one of those...
by andrew on Oct 18, 2011 12:57 pm
by Ted on Oct 18, 2011 1:27 pm
by Kate W on Oct 18, 2011 1:49 pm
@Jasper: In this European model that you describe, how do the municipalities get the revenue?
@Lucre: I've thought about the QR codes, but really, they'd save very little, if any, time. All the signs need to display is the URL for downloading the app (13 or so characters, and you only need it once per customer) and the ID of the parking zone (5 characters). If a day comes when Parkmobile has very long IDs for parking zones, it might be necessary. Then again, remember that the system isn't ONLY for smartphones. You want to make it possible to call in as well.
@Milan: Did you bring that up with DDOT? Remember that this is a competitive contract, so if DDOT gets the idea that Parkmobile isn't working for them, they could cut them off.
by Tim on Oct 18, 2011 1:51 pm
This is like the red-light cameras, where a private company gets a cut of what used to be 100% public revenue.
Wrong. This is like any other service that makes your life significantly better. I'd pay an extra *dollar* so as not to have to carry a sack of quarters around. The great thing is, if you want to do things the old, clumsy, ridiculously inconvenient way, well, knock yourself out.
Also, props to @Lance for his yeomanlike work in the role of Platonic straight-man on this one. Someone's got to ennumerate the "common sense" but solutions that are usually offered up by folks who've never really studied the issues. This format is much more engaging than a FAQ, or the like.
by oboe on Oct 18, 2011 1:58 pm
by Milan on Oct 18, 2011 2:42 pm
Like another poster, I'm annoyed at the transaction costs in the DC and MoCo systems. But I recognize that they do need to cover the costs of the new infrastructure. It's also not a huge cost.
by Weiwen on Oct 18, 2011 4:07 pm
by Shahar Goldin on Oct 18, 2011 4:24 pm
Same way as DC does. From the operators. Governments just have standard contracts for the operators. As long as they get their parking money (up to 5/$6.85 per hour in Amsterdam), they don't care who they get it from.
They only difference is that in the US governments seem to force their citizens into a monopoly with a single company while in Europe governments allow the free market to do its thing. Different operators have different payment models. Some charge a per-transaction fee as Parkmobile does. Others charge a monthly fee, or a percentage of the parking fee.
I think that most operators work through texting - basically, you text the location + ON to some number when you start parking and the number + OFF when you leave. I am not sure what the status is of smartphone apps. Ask me in a month and a half again. Now I'm thinking about it, you could use Twitter as well...
Customers are free to choose which payment model and technology makes sense to them.
by Jasper on Oct 18, 2011 4:46 pm
by anon on Oct 18, 2011 5:24 pm
by peter on Oct 18, 2011 5:54 pm
by Michael Perkins on Oct 18, 2011 8:06 pm
MoCo's system charges you the max for that meter, then when you leave you tell it you're done & it refunds the difference.
In DC you have to extend if you under-estimate the time you need, and you have to pay a fee to the private company all over again.
MoCo's app shows a big countdown timer - after you see this you realize that it's bizarre that DC's app doesn't.
by Jay on Oct 19, 2011 9:30 am
The systems may be better but how about the folks monitoring the system?
P.S. DC DOT was kind enough to apologize for the mistakes and basically told me my only resource was to fight the tickets. :(
My post:
http://www.congressheightsontherise.com/2011/10/parking-enforcement-you-have-to-do.html
by The Advoc8te on Oct 19, 2011 12:31 pm
uhh... inflation. Today's $ is worth literally half of what it was in 1987 and half again what it was worth in 1976. In other words the quarter in your pocket today is only worth a quarter of 1976 quarter. ;)
If you were parking for a half hour with for just 25 cents in 1976 than that is the exact same price as parking for 7.5 minutes on 25 cents today. INFLATION!
Inflation has made our coins almost totally worthless. In 1905 a penny, the smallest coin, had about the buying power of today's quarter which is still the largest coin in common usage. People still don't want to get rid of the penny, yet people at the beginning of the 20th century seemed to get through life fine without 1/25 of a cent coins. Maybe if our coinage system wasn't broken by inflation we wouldn't need all these fancy machines so much. A quarter in 1905 had more buying power than a $5 bill today. A roll of those might last you a while.
I don't know why we don't get rid of everything less than a quarter. Maybe people are just afraid to admit that bankers have been slowly stealing the money right out of our pockets for a hundred years.
by Doug on Oct 22, 2011 6:32 pm
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