History
From Wallach to Hine
The presentation from the recent Capitol Hill Town Square meeting contains this heartbreaking nugget:
The building at the left is the Wallach School, built in 1864 at the northwest corner of Pennsylvania Avenue and 8th Street, SE. It was torn down in 1950. On the same site now sits the building on the right, the Hine Junior High School, which is now slated for redevelopment.
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by Andrew on Oct 8, 2008 4:35 pm • link • report
"School officers find this type of building expensive and wasteful to operate because of the unused space"
Impressive that it took them 15 years to actually build the new Hine on the Wallach site.
by alexandrian on Oct 8, 2008 5:07 pm • link • report
by Daniel M. Laenker on Oct 8, 2008 5:34 pm • link • report
by Steve on Oct 8, 2008 5:44 pm • link • report
by alexandrian on Oct 8, 2008 5:51 pm • link • report
by Sean Robertson on Oct 8, 2008 6:44 pm • link • report
by Boots on Oct 8, 2008 6:52 pm • link • report
by dcvoterboy on Oct 8, 2008 7:06 pm • link • report
Could we build a building today that lasts 86 years? Would we decide to?
Are we living in an era of private affluence and public squalor.
by Michael Perkins on Oct 8, 2008 9:02 pm • link • report
by Joel Lawson on Oct 8, 2008 9:41 pm • link • report
An architectural historian in Minneapolis put together a great book of these lost buildings entitled Lost Twin Cities:
http://books.google.com/books?id=uegmzT1auoQC&dq=lost+twin+cities&pg=PP1&ots=JxRgz8R10I&sig=iNSg7xZvkopgu4fL0zBdfmn8ifs&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=4&ct=result
So, this was not a new thing. Unfortunately, I think it was mostly a product of the era - modernity was in full force. The combined pressures of the baby boom, postwar growth (both in terms of the economy and the population), changing social demographics, mass production, increased wealth, etc - they all lead to this kind of attitude towards old things.
It certainly gives credence to the core idea of historic preservation, but I don't think it endorses the current practice.
by Alex B. on Oct 8, 2008 11:00 pm • link • report
I'd guess the difference in cost between the two is more due to the difference in the cost of labor between the two periods. In 1860 cheap labor (probably including slave labor) could be used to build the Wallach School. By 1966 enough social equality gains had been reached that it cost relatively more to get relatively less. Interestingly enough, since Reagan public buildings have become more and more elaborate, and union membership is down. Could the rise of the splendour of public buildings have a negative correlation with the demise of a more egalitarian society whose fortunes peaked sometime in the 70s?
by Lance on Oct 9, 2008 1:09 am • link • report
Today it seems we just get the billing and the skimming without the craftsmanship.
by DCposta on Oct 9, 2008 3:05 am • link • report
I would like to assure you that if you desire a school with 8 large classroms, two chimneys, a central hall, no indoor plumbing or electricity or lighting, and medieval castle turrets with nonfunctional parapets, union labor can build it cheaper than that functional glass/brick monstrosity.
Seriously: We started building that way because we figured out it was possible, and it was cheap. It's quite difficult to get a working schoolhouse with interior rooms or a large flat roof or a non-openable glass curtain wall or a steel frame using 19th century building techniques.
All those columns & arched inset windows, 20 foot high ceilings, bell towers, & chimneys were practical elements of any large building using those techniques. However nice you find them now, at the time they were the 'lowest bid'. Hine is another example of the practical way of doing things, from a different era of technology. The use of irrelevant/expensive architectural ornamentation has never really been the norm outside superprojects like skyscrapers & civic highlights like museums, monuments & cathedrals.
Would I like to see more buildings have artistic architecture as a priority during the engineering process? Hell yes. But I treasure variety & originality(as well as sustainability & urban practicality) more than adherence to a particular fetishized style.
by Squalish on Oct 9, 2008 3:51 am • link • report
I was looking at a cost estimation report for school I worked on in New York, and perhaps 50% of costs were systems: plumbing, electricity, HVAC, telephone, hardline datalinks, fire alarms, emergency power, sprinklers, temperature control, alarms, cameras, elevators, automated doors, etc. It's a lot of stuff. Machine for living in indeed.
On the other hand, a "collegiate Gothic" laboratory building I worked on, really a charmless box with some pointed arches, the materials and labor costs for the building were much higher because of traditional finishes that are hard to produce. And they looked bad too.
Remember also there there was a massive body of well-trained and eager workers at the turn of the century. For example, Italy and Greece were training thousands of young men to be really great stone carvers and sculptors, so they could emigrate. For them getting paid almost nothing and working in dangerous conditions was better than being unemployed in the old country. Unfortunately, economic changes, beginning with the great depression and World War II, stopped craft apprenticeships and made costly, well-executed finishes too hard to achieve.
by The King of Spain on Oct 9, 2008 8:15 am • link • report
by David C on Oct 9, 2008 4:51 pm • link • report
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