Public Spaces
DC's parks are 5th best in the nation, says "Park Score"
DC is 4th on Transit Score, 6th on Bike Score (and 4th to Bicycling Magazine), 7th on Walk Score, 6th worst in traffic, and 2nd in tech job growth. The parks folks have decided to get into the headline-grabbing rankings business (successfully) with a new "Park Score," and DC comes in 5th.
The Trust for Public Land ranked the 40 largest US cities on 5 metrics: the amount of parkland in the city, media park size, the percentage of residents within ½ mile of a park, park spending per capita, and the quantity of playgrounds by population.
DC placed 5th, after San Francisco, Sacramento, New York, and Boston. The 5 worst cities are Indianapolis, Mesa, Louisville, Charlotte, and Fresno. Virginia Beach was #7, Baltimore #15.
Here is the full spreadsheet of data (XLS). We mainly lose points on average park size, where our median of 0.7 acres is the smallest among the cities due to the many small federal circles, squares and triangles. 96% of residents live within ½ mile of at least one park, putting DC near the top on that metric, but for many that park is just a small federal square or triangle without many amenities.
DC also ranks low in playgrounds, with only 1.68 per 10,000 residents, which comes out to about 100 playgrounds. Downtown residents have been asking for a playground, and other neighborhoods could benefit from them as well.
Meanwhile, we score near the top on the other metrics. 19.1% of DC's land area is parkland, second only to San Diego and New York. This ranking unfortunately includes things like parkways and, in DC, the parking lots around RFK stadium. But that still doesn't diminish our robust amount of actual parkland, most in the large federal spaces like the Mall, Rock Creek, the Arboretum, the Anacostia and Potomac waterfronts, the Fort Circle, and more.
DC spends and the federal government spend $303.45 per capita on parks, the most of any city thanks to the Mall's role as a major national tourist destination.
In the press release, Peter Harnik, director of The Trust for Public Land's Center for City Park Excellence, notes that residents in Wards 1 and 5 especially need better park access, and there are not enough sports playing fields.
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by Froggie on May 23, 2012 9:43 am • link • report
by Froggie on May 23, 2012 9:44 am • link • report
by andrew on May 23, 2012 9:49 am • link • report
by X on May 23, 2012 9:53 am • link • report
by Bossi on May 23, 2012 9:53 am • link • report
by alex on May 23, 2012 10:03 am • link • report
The Fairfax County Park Authority received the parks and recreation industrys highest honor when it was awarded the 2010 National Gold Medal Award for Excellence in Park and Recreation Management.
http://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/press/html/pr104-10.htm
by Jasper on May 23, 2012 10:04 am • link • report
by tom veil on May 23, 2012 10:35 am • link • report
This was the only ranking that really felt "off" to me. And, of course, when I clicked through, it turns out they're talking about the DC region, not the District.
by oboe on May 23, 2012 10:37 am • link • report
I've always said that one of DC's best features is the quick access to the major parks from the central neighborhoods. Georgetown, Dupont, Adams Morgan, Mt Pleasant, and Cleveland Park all curve around Rock Creek Park.
by A-lo on May 23, 2012 10:45 am • link • report
Yeah, but access to the park from those places is often woefully lacking. You can be standing feet from the border of the park, and need to walk a mile to actually get in.
by andrew on May 23, 2012 10:48 am • link • report
by alex on May 23, 2012 11:08 am • link • report
by Pat on May 23, 2012 11:13 am • link • report
Upon looking further, it looks like most cemeteries are correctly classified. Perhaps some of the ones incorrectly counted in Boston offset the [park]ing lots by RFK in DC.
by alex on May 23, 2012 11:16 am • link • report
1. There are almost Zero DC Parks. The parks here, including the one pictured, are Federal Government Parks. In terms of DC-owned and maintained parks, we always rank about dead last.
(The one significant DC-owned one should be McMillan Park, but we know DC's selling that for concreting over).
And if DC's spending $303 per capita on parks they don't have, the Audi dealership's doing real good.
2. The Texas Traffic Institute is the standard ranking for traffic congestion. In 2011 we ranked #1 for worst traffic congestion. What is INRIX?
3. The American Cancer Society's ranking of the most polluted cities is the standard one and again, we rank close to the top. (DC has the pretty invisible ozone pollution that creates beautiful sunsets but kills just as fast).
I mention the ACS pollution ranking because ozone pollution is tied to auto congestion.
No one loves DC more than me, but come on....
by Tom Coumaris on May 23, 2012 11:23 am • link • report
(The one significant DC-owned one should be McMillan Park, but we know DC's selling that for concreting over).
I don't know why anyone would call it a park, since you can't actually use it for anything. It was once a park, and then was fenced off something like 50+ years ago. It's more like the "McMillan Fenced-Off Grassy Knoll and Concrete Alien Nuclear Missile Launch Tube Facility." Definitely a resource cherished by many on the two days a year you can take a tour of it.
by MLD on May 23, 2012 11:38 am • link • report
by Tina on May 23, 2012 11:47 am • link • report
I don't think it really matters who owns the actual land as long as it's useful to residents. And the amount of money D.C. spends on "parks" per resident actually takes into account things like rec centers and pools, of which D.C. has a surprisingly good number.
And I completely agree with MLD about McMillan. The actual park is the area surrounding the reservoir, which has now been closed off due to security concerns. The actual sand filtration site that is under development is a pox-marked, vegetation-less wasteland.
by Adam L on May 23, 2012 11:48 am • link • report
by Tom Coumaris on May 23, 2012 11:50 am • link • report
by AWalkerInTheCity on May 23, 2012 12:02 pm • link • report
Well, as you very well know, that's not possible here given the historical issues of land ownership in the federal city. To create the analysis you would like, we'd have to eliminate federal parkland in other ranked cities (Golden Gate National Recreation Area comes to mind), private parks (of which there are many in other cities), and parks run by the state government. You'd be left with a pretty ridiculous list that is not actually proportionate to the actual experience on the ground.
by Adam L on May 23, 2012 12:18 pm • link • report
huh?
the federal Mall?
by Tom Coumaris on May 23, 2012 12:18 pm • link • report
Ever hear of Forts Ricketts, Stanton, Davis, Dupont, and Mahan?
They combine to form an 8 mile stretch of parkland that is right in the middle of several residential neighborhoods in SE and NE. Many homes back up right into the parks. There are dozens of access points into these parks. You can walk to the parks from several Metro stations.
Within these parks you have everything from dense forest, mountain biking trails, historical artifacts, an amphitheater, multiple ball fields and playgrounds, open picnic areas, secluded picnic areas, and a public garden. Again, all in the middle of several residential neighborhoods.
I'm not sure what more you could want.
by dcparker on May 23, 2012 12:29 pm • link • report
I've heard of Stanton, but I'm not sure how it fits into the rest. Isn't it the 1-block rectangular park where Constitution intersects Maryland on the western part of Capitol Hill? Or were you thinking of something else.
As far as the parks on the Fort Circle Trail, have you ever actually been to Ft Dupont? I can't imagine the park service spends all that much money on upkeep? They seem utterly neglected to me.
by oboe on May 23, 2012 12:37 pm • link • report
[Deleted for violating the comment policy.] Look at the page they have on "Methodology":
Spending figures include capital and operational spending by all agencies that own parkland within the city limits, including federal, state, and county agencies. In our national sample, spending per resident ranges from $31 to $303, with a median of $85.
It's not how much the DC government spends on parks, it's how much is spent on DC parks.
[Deleted for violating the comment policy.]
by MLD on May 23, 2012 12:38 pm • link • report
by David Alpert on May 23, 2012 12:39 pm • link • report
Fort Stanton park is one of the Fort Circle Parks in SE DC. It connects Fort Ricketts with Fort Davis.
I have been to Fort Dupont (and nearly every other "Fort" park in DC) many, many, times, including a few times in the last 2 weeks. I'm not sure why you think it is "neglected?" The picnic areas are fine, they get a lot of use, but isn't that kind of the point? The amphitheater area is a nice open space and fine, and the trails are wooded and at times a bit overgrown (would make for a nice Boy Scout service project), but they are perfect for day hikes or mountain biking.
They are urban parks, so there is bound to be some litter and a few signs covered with graffiti or knocked over. I consider that a small price to pay to have such a diverse collection of parks, all of which are free to use, in right in the city.
Again, I am not sure what more people want?
by dcparker on May 23, 2012 1:06 pm • link • report
by Daniel on May 23, 2012 4:27 pm • link • report
Scroll down to say, Atlanta, which is in the middle of the pack and it;'s a different story. One really big public park, one pretty big one with the zoo, rather few within walking distance of "walking neighborhoods (like my old one), very few pools (a segregation legacy), etc. DC stacks up pretty well to places like that.
by Rich on May 23, 2012 4:34 pm • link • report
by Jazzy on May 23, 2012 8:58 pm • link • report
To answer your earlier question, INRIX bills themsleves as "the leading-provider of traffic information, directions and driver services". They basically fuse data from existing DOT vehicle detection (pavement sensors and whatnot) with speed data from driver's GPS units, of which they claim to have a fleet of "over 100 million".
by Froggie on May 24, 2012 7:42 am • link • report
http://urbanplacesandspaces.blogspot.com/2012/05/lies-damn-lies-and-statistics-parks.html
by Richard Layman on May 24, 2012 1:15 pm • link • report
I play sports in DC, and over the last few years, more and more space suitable for sports has either been ceded to "other needs" or made unusable under the guise of "recouping investment" (for example, the NPS felt it appropriate to randomly plant some trees in places where sports could formerly be played, even in areas slated for redevelopment in the future (that will cut down the new trees) under new plans for the Mall; and the DC gov has gotten stupid with fees for rec center fields, sometimes asking as much as $500/evening for a permit for a single sports facility). Trees are good, it's nice to have nice, new facilities, but no team/league can afford thousands (sometimes over $10K) of dollars a year for a field, and there's clearly more demand than supply. I'd rather have frequent spaces in decent, usable shape than numerous spaces in poor repair with a sprinkling of nice spaces we can't afford to use.
by Ms. D on May 24, 2012 9:24 pm • link • report
The McMillan site WAS a stunning world-class park designed by the renowned firm of Frederick Law Olmstead, Jr. The Olmstead firm designed Central Park in NYC, the US Capitol grounds and numerous other gorgeous public parks. In fact, Olmstead is considered the "Father of landscape Architecture."
McMillan was designed as part of a series of parks ringing the city in an Emerald Necklace. Kids played baseball on the grounds, couples courted along the arbored walkways, on summer nights neighbors congregated in its cool oasis.
THE DISTRICT GOVERNMENT MOWED IT ALL DOWN, apparently in preparation for "development."
Please visit https://www.friendsofmcmillan.org, https://www.ourmcmillan.com & https://www.facebook.com/pages/Friends-of-McMillan-Park/290238094364046 for more information on the unique history and future POSSIBILITY of this endangered treasure.
Visit McMillan. And be sure to explore the magic that is underground. Get the whole story.
by Robin Buck on May 24, 2012 11:25 pm • link • report
It's not any one thing that makes a city its the sum of it. These lists paper-over the District's shortfalls.
And regarding DC's high rankings on parks: WRONG. I've been in communities with far better park systems.
by kob on May 28, 2012 11:30 am • link • report
As a native Twin Citian, I was thinking the same thing. Apparently this survey only cares about cities proper, not metro areas, and Minneapolis is relatively small compared to its suburbs, many of which have great parks in their own right. I mean, the recent Capital Pride festival wasn't even in a park, which I found to be disappointing compared to Twin Cities Pride, which is in a huge public park with lots of shade. Instead, it was on a closed, uncomfortably hot section of Pennsylvania Avenue with minimal shade.
This survey would be better, although possibly more difficult to administer, if it had used urbanized areas instead of cities proper.
by Alex on Jun 14, 2012 7:21 pm • link • report
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