Transit
McDuffie suggests a Bladensburg Rd MARC or Metro station
DC Councilmember Kenyan McDuffie tweeted yesterday that he wants the city to look into either a Metro or MARC station at the corner of New York Avenue and Bladensburg Road. MARC could work, though streetcar might do more to bring transit-oriented development to the area.
That corner is easily the most suburban place west of the Anacostia River in DC, and maybe in the entire District, so it could certainly use a transit investment to help it develop a more urban character. But what sort of transit would make sense?
Metrorail is not a sensible solution, because there's not a Metro line anywhere nearby. WMATA's Brentwood rail yard is very close, so adding a new station at Bladensburg and NY Ave wouldn't require all that much new track construction. But that would result in a 1-station spur of the Red Line, which would have limited usefulness.
A bigger problem is that a new spur would decrease the capacity of the Red Line's existing Silver Spring leg. Operationally it just wouldn't make sense. And even if it did, a new Metro station would cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
MARC could be a good solution, because MARC's Penn Line (the best one) does pass by just 1 block north of New York Avenue. An infill station there would be easy to build, and would provide about 60 trains per day. MARC stations are extremely simple, so this is something that could be accomplished relatively easily.
But 60 trains a day isn't actually very many, if your goal is to induce transit-oriented development. The relative simplicity of a MARC station makes it an attractive short-term goal, but in the long term a better solution may be needed.
One mode McDuffie didn't mention, but that maybe should be considered, is streetcar. None of DDOT's proposed streetcar lines pass through here, but the H Street line and the Florida Avenue / 8th Street line are both close. It wouldn't cost very much to add a spur from those lines that goes up West Virginia Avenue and ends at New York Avenue and Bladensburg Road, like this:

Potential new streetcar route, using portions of the H Street and 8th Street lines, with a spur up West Virginia Avenue.
Another option for a streetcar spur would be to go up Bladensburg Road itself, breaking off from H Street at the Starburst intersection. That would better serve the Carver Langston neighborhood and National Arboretum, but wouldn't be as good for Ivy City.
A third permutation could spur off of the Rhode Island Avenue streetcar, using Montana Avenue to cut south to New York Avenue. This might be the cheapest streetcar option, but it would also probably be the least useful, since it wouldn't go to many new places.
DC has so many great transit projects in the works that anything will likely be hard to budget. Metro is probably not realistic at all, and a MARC station is the best bet for something soon. But a streetcar on West Virginia Avenue, Bladensburg Road, or Montana Avenue may well be something to shoot for.
Cross-posted at BeyondDC.
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I'm not a BRT beats streetcars fanatic, but I wonder if we are jumping to quickly to streetcars in mixed traffic - and overlooking that LRT's comparative advantage is in taking advantage of dedicated infrastructure. There may be places where dedicated infrastructure is not possible, and the higher capacity, somewhat higher ridership, and debated independent impact on development, make streetcars clearly preferable to buses (and Col Pike and H street show many of those charecteristics, esp the the volumes that make capacity important) but I don't see those issues here, and I don't see them being discussed. If a MARC station were combined with improved bus service - would the volumes involved overwhelm bus capacity? If not, conversion to streetcars could be deferred to later. If high quality bus service is weaker than street cars in inducing development, its not clear that it beats the combination of such service with a commuter rail station.
by AWalkerInTheCity on Nov 15, 2012 11:51 am • link • report
by Bossi on Nov 15, 2012 11:54 am • link • report
Bladensburg north of Mount Olivet has the Arboretum on one side and Mount Olivet Cemetery on the other, so there's not a lot of people to be served there. But, it could help trigger more investment on the blighted commercial strip that sews Trinidad and Carver Langston together.
Both would serve the new Walmart-based commercial node that presumably is still coming to the New York/Bladensburg/Montana triangle.
All of this would require, you know, planning and investment. Things that Americans aren't exactly known for these days. Wish we could break that mold!
(In addition, a streetcar route on Montana would have to traverse a pretty steep grade - not sure how much of a problem that would be.)
But if we're going to dream here, why end a metro line as a stub at Bladensburg and New York? Why not run it parallel to the Camden line trains up to Mt. Rainier, Hyattsville, and connect back into the Green line just south of College Park. Could be a modern-day version of the Green line shortcut that existed before Fort Totten to U Street section of the Green line was built.
by Geoffrey Hatchard on Nov 15, 2012 11:58 am • link • report
by Frank IBC on Nov 15, 2012 12:01 pm • link • report
by tour guide on Nov 15, 2012 12:05 pm • link • report
The capacity issue is the bigger problem. If we're going to go to the expense of a new Metrorail line, something like this would be at best maybe 3rd in line after separate tunnels downtown for the Blue and Yellow lines.
by Dan Malouff on Nov 15, 2012 12:08 pm • link • report
by Geoffrey Hatchard on Nov 15, 2012 12:12 pm • link • report
A MARC Station on this stretch of 2 track railroad would only get limited use as a true transportation facility, and I can see it being a potential choke point for the NEC when the railroad is at its busiest.
by Adam on Nov 15, 2012 12:13 pm • link • report
MARC would be a good interim option, but Metrorail is probably the best way to go eventually. A line along the Amtrak/MARC/CSX R.O.W. could (in theory) extend as far out as Hyattsville, perhaps even join the Green Line south of College Park.
This could be a highly beneficial investment for areas like Hyattsville, North Brentwood, and Mt. Rainier...And could possibly help with the daily traffic woes along New York Avenue in DC.
by John Marzabadi on Nov 15, 2012 12:14 pm • link • report
by Geoffrey Hatchard on Nov 15, 2012 12:17 pm • link • report
by Paul on Nov 15, 2012 12:27 pm • link • report
by Dy1983 on Nov 15, 2012 12:29 pm • link • report
Seems to me any money spent on a MARC station would be better spent on better B2 bus service.
by MLD on Nov 15, 2012 12:37 pm • link • report
In either case, MARC service serves as "symbolic" of commitment to transit and TOD (as streetcars are sometimes aid to do).
I assume you would do both the MARC station and improved bus service.
by AWalkerInTheCity on Nov 15, 2012 12:43 pm • link • report
This city is lacking in critical east-west transit north of K street. It would be the equivalent of the Purple Line for the district.
by andy2 on Nov 15, 2012 12:47 pm • link • report
I like the Bladensburg Road idea, as in my experience the B6 has enough ridership to support a heavier mode once some development comes to those areas.
Alan Drake and I opined about a light rail line that ran from Union Station through Lincoln Park, up Tennessee Avenue, and then up Bladensburg Road into the City of Bladensburg, Hyattsville, and College Park.
by Dave Murphy on Nov 15, 2012 12:51 pm • link • report
A new MARC station at New York Ave & Bladensburg Rd may not sound like much in the short term, but long term it may be a very good idea. MARC's 2007 expansion plan calls for more frequent trains, weekend and midday service, and most importantly, extending service to L'Enfant Plaza, Arlington and Alexandria. Right now, the only place in the entire region where you can have a one-seat ride to both NoVA and Baltimore is Union Station. That kind of regional connectivity is valuable and could draw a lot of investment to this area in the future.
by dan reed! on Nov 15, 2012 1:02 pm • link • report
That said, there are more valid reasons not to put a MARC station there. AMTRAK runs through there. Plus, the only way now to increase capacity is to add more track, four wide, to Baltimore. This area isn't the only bottleneck. Baltimore's tunnels are a big one.
by Drake Perth on Nov 15, 2012 1:05 pm • link • report
But, really, the low hanging fruit for better bus service in Ward 5 is Rhode Island Ave.
by Falls Church on Nov 15, 2012 1:10 pm • link • report
by thm on Nov 15, 2012 1:36 pm • link • report
by Kyle-W on Nov 15, 2012 1:47 pm • link • report
by thump on Nov 15, 2012 1:48 pm • link • report
What really needs to happen is either a street car or a new light rail needs to go out from Union station, hit NY ave and Bladensburg and then out the Camden Line Marc to college park metro where the purple line will also go. This will also service Riverdale marc and and North Brentwood.
by Richard on Nov 15, 2012 1:54 pm • link • report
A Metro station wouldn't make any sense at all, period.
A streetcar line is the obvious solution, but I wouldn't hold my breath for one appearing anytime in the next 20 years just looking at how DC is progressing on the two that are under construction.
by King Terrapin on Nov 15, 2012 1:57 pm • link • report
Does Kenyan read this blog? - he's thinking through service, which we have discussed.
by AWalkerInTheCity on Nov 15, 2012 2:09 pm • link • report
uh huh
Put in a cheap bus shuttle to Union Station and if the traffic warrants lay rail.
by Tom Coumaris on Nov 15, 2012 2:13 pm • link • report
A nice crosstown link would be the Tilden Street - Upshur Street connector that was proposed many decades ago, but I don't think that the residents of Crestwood would like that.
by Frank IBC on Nov 15, 2012 2:30 pm • link • report
Now I am not sure if physically you could build another track and platform at NY ave, but if you could the only capacity decrease would be the pair of metro cars.
by nathaniel on Nov 15, 2012 2:32 pm • link • report
My "dream" streetcar map also has the Bladensburg segment, though I take it all the way into Maryland to serve the port cities area. I think one streetcar facility could probably serve the terminus of both the Rhode Island line and Bladensburg, and there are enough real estate candidates in the warehouse areas up there that could meet the need.
As Geoff notes, this would require some planning, and GASP, coordination with our neighbors in Maryland.
by Will on Nov 15, 2012 3:22 pm • link • report
Alot of stations that are infeasible today will become feasible when the 4th track is finally added from Wilmington to the DC area.
by Jim T on Nov 15, 2012 3:44 pm • link • report
I can see some larger corporations that want to be in the city but need more space going for this. Keep in mind NOMA metro was a pipe dream too. But developers saw the potential and invested.
I think McDuffie is on to something with his taskforce. That area has a lot of potential if he can figure out some of the transportation issues.
Hats off to forward thinking.
by It makes sense on Nov 15, 2012 3:55 pm • link • report
by Jarrett on Nov 15, 2012 10:51 pm • link • report
And the Orange line located along the WO&D Trail through Falls Church.
by Frank IBC on Nov 16, 2012 3:55 am • link • report
It could be conceived of as a kind of Pearl District/South Lake Union development augur, which could justify the expense.
The reason that in that general area, fixed rail transit "doesn't make sense" is that it is mostly industrial and a big cemetery. So you don't have many people going to that area wanting to use transit, and people don't live there generating trip demand.
That really is the case wrt MARC, which is focused on getting people to Downtown DC from Maryland to
work. In off-peak hours, there is one train/hour (not unlike SEPTA regional rail actually, which is criticized for infrequency). I suppose you could do what Yonah Freemark has proposed in Greater NY, in setting up LIRR/MetroNorth train service within the city to allow for intra-city trips to be charged at the standard subway rate, as opposed to the higher fare structure that trains normally do.
Similarly, in the past I've considered MARC stops at Takoma or Brookland, but just as a proposed stop at NY/Bladensburg, the service profile doesn't really exist. E.g., the number of people who use the Riverdale Park stop on a daily basis is minimal. I doubt there are many people who ride MARC from Silver Spring to/from DC, it is faster than Metro, although there are people who ride VRE from Alexandria because it is faster, albeit more expensive.
In fact, with regard to the proposal, the Riverdale Park station is instructive, with a similar set of constraints (minimal population, not well located).
I don't know what the intent of the Ward 5 Industrial Lands study is but it's likely to rezone the lands away from industrial, even though the W5 industrial land is the bulk of the city's land zoned in that category.
Likely this proposal is related to that. Speaking of which, back in the day, there was a Langdon area station on what is now the MARC Camden Line. I don't know where it was sited though.
So if you were to do a build
by Richard Layman on Nov 16, 2012 5:57 am • link • report
I also argued it could be extended to College Park and with a Y at the other end serving Georgetown U and AU, also serving HU, Trinity, CUA, and since ending at College Park, could be called the University Line.
- http://urbanplacesandspaces.blogspot.com/2009/04/will-streetcars-really-return-to.html
Similarly, I proposed a streetcar/light rail up Rte. 1. In a meeting with Peter Shapiro in 2004, he suggested it could go up to Laurel. I then found out that MTA did a study of streetcar service in relation to the Gateway Arts District, in the mid-1990s. And someone affiliated with the Gateway CDC made the very good point that instead of terminating at RI Metro, it should go to Dupont Circle. But ideally it would be light rail, faster than streetcar, with fewer stops.
That's why I've argued that the streetcar planning process is deficient, because it is very parochial, and doesn't consider cross-border transportation planning, and different modes depending on demand.
Although this thread clearly doesn't involve many people who've ridden the B2 or the buses on Rhode Island Avenue. At least with the B2, there's not the kind of ridership that would justify fixed rail, although the service, like all city bus service, has plenty of opportunity for improvement. The big problem is the cemetery and the Arboretum take out big chunks of land that would normally be developed and generate potential riders.
On Route 1, I have been impressed with the initiative to provide branded bus service, delivered I think by PG County and UMD?
http://www.route1ride.org/about-route-1-ride/
I have not ridden the service. But it is well branded and marketed better than typical bus service. But again, this section of Rhode Island Ave. has issues in terms of population density and minimal numbers of activity centers which is why bus service is typically infrequent (and why many of the early retail attempts in association with the Gateway Arts District failed).
by Richard Layman on Nov 16, 2012 6:07 am • link • report
Great comments by Jim T and it all makes sense.
by H Street LL on Nov 16, 2012 7:36 am • link • report
by burgersub on Nov 16, 2012 8:41 am • link • report
by burgersub on Nov 16, 2012 8:45 am • link • report
If the service were through-routed with VRE and operated like rapid transit, then yes, it would make more sense. But that's hardly a quick fix.
by Alex B. on Nov 16, 2012 9:18 am • link • report
by Adam on Nov 16, 2012 12:43 pm • link • report
by Steve S. on Nov 16, 2012 1:59 pm • link • report
by AWalkerInTheCity on Nov 16, 2012 2:03 pm • link • report
This sounds suspiciously similar to a streetcar. Because they should just build a streetcar.
MARC trains are not going to stop this close to Union station because it will slow down every train's trip to Union station by 5 minutes.
by MLD on Nov 16, 2012 2:06 pm • link • report
Also current Marc fare structure is minimum $4 per ride. I dont know how many people are going to get on at Bladensburg rd for 1 mile for $4 even if the headway increases to every 30minutes.
Marc just doesnt make sense.
by Richard on Nov 16, 2012 2:10 pm • link • report
by Jody J. on Nov 16, 2012 2:18 pm • link • report
This sounds suspiciously similar to a streetcar. Because they should just build a streetcar."
except in seperate ROW, not on the street. I think you meant to say "light rail" of which street cars are a subset. See my first comment on this post.
by AWalkerInTheCity on Nov 16, 2012 2:18 pm • link • report
by Richard on Nov 16, 2012 2:30 pm • link • report
But first we could start by having some Metrobuses travel on New York Ave. What surprises me is that there are no buses that travel on NY Ave more than a few blocks throughout the whole city (D4, P6, 96, E2 and E3). Having bus service that went from Ft Lincoln or anywhere off of Bladensburg RD toward downtown would be of huge benefit to transit riders in that area of the city since currently the only buses that serve the area stop only at Rhode Island Ave B8/9 , Brookland H6 and Ft Totten H6 plus the b2 which passes Stadium Armory, Potomac Ave and stops at Anacostia.
by kk on Nov 16, 2012 3:31 pm • link • report
by Frank IBC on Nov 16, 2012 4:57 pm • link • report
by It makes sense on Nov 16, 2012 5:13 pm • link • report
by Richard Layman on Nov 17, 2012 9:29 am • link • report
"buses don't run on that section of NY Ave. for obvious reasons. There aren't origins-destinations that would generate ridership."
How do you know there would not be ridership if there was a bus route; have you asked resident of the area ? What survey has been done to prove it. I actually had to go over the area everyday a few years ago and it was terrible trying to get over there. If there is no ridership than why do the B2, D4, D8 and E2,3 anywhere in Ivy City or anywhere between Mt Olivet Rd and South Dakota Ave.
There is a charter school on Blandensburg RD near the Police station, all of the hotels along New York Ave have workers plus more stuff off of NY Ave on side streets many residential areas with no bus service at all. Even if there are no buses running directly on NY Ave it is the quickest way from Ft Lincoln, Ivy City or anywhere else in the area to NW DC. New York Ave station is the closest station to that area but it is damn impossible to get to that station via bus from the area.
by kk on Nov 18, 2012 10:39 pm • link • report
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