Greater Greater Washington. The Washington, DC area is great. But it could be greater.

History


Lost Washington: Crandall's Joy Theater

According to Shorpy, the Joy opened in 1913 and was generally simply referred to as Crandall's, after owner Harry M. Crandall. This image is ca. 1920.


Click to enlarge.

The Joy, located on the southeast corner of 9th and E Streets, NW, was Crandall's springboard to the top of the Washington movie ladder. He spent $25,000 to build the Joy in what had been a four-story building that housed a haberdashery. The floor was red concrete and sloped to the front so that it could be flooded every night after the theater closed. It was believed that a complete flooding would keep the theater absolutely sanitary.

Seating about 450, the Joy was in operation only until 1924, when it was converted back into retail space.

The Joy was part of a string of theaters located on the 400 and 500 blocks of 9th Street which included Moore's Garden Theatre, shown in the above photograph to the right of the Joy. You can read more about Moore's in this earlier post.

The entire block has been razed and replaced by new structures over the years.

Kent Boese posts items of historic interest primarily within the District. He's worked in libraries since 1994, both federal and law, and currently works on K Street. He lives in the Park View neighborhood, and is the force behind the blog Washington Kaleidoscope

Comments

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The "Typhoon" cooling system was an early precursor to air conditioning. It consisted of huge walls of ice with enormous fans blowing on them. Inefficient, but it beat the hell out of sweating to death in wool suits in August.

by monkeyrotica on May 13, 2009 8:24 am  (link)

@monkeyrotica, where did we get the ice? Was there a centralized ice production facility and distribution center?

I'm a mechanical engineer and I think freon wasn't invented until the late '20s, so this would have been some sort of ammonia-based AC system if anything.

Maybe they just shipped ice from where it formed naturally? That seems horribly inefficient.

Need to ask my Grandfather. He's an engineer.

by Michael Perkins on May 13, 2009 9:17 am  (link)

@Michael - The Old Heurich Brewery, when it was located where the Kennedy Center is now, got through Prohibition by manufacturing ice. At that time, everyone had iceboxes, and the deliverman would show up at your doorstep with a big honking block of the stuff. Evaporation-based air conditioning didn't show up in movie theaters until later in the Depression. That's why everybody went to the theater in the summer; it wasn't the movies, it was to get out of the heat. Once residential AC became popular in the 1950s, people abandoned their front porches, stopped conversing with their neighbors, and the end of civilization as we know it.

by monkeyrotica on May 13, 2009 11:27 am  (link)

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