Roads
Outrage against enforcement is unsafe at any speed
Over the past few issues of themail@dcwatch, longtime DC activist Gary Imhoff has defended speeding as acceptable behavior on city streets. On September 13, he referenced a Washington Times editorial which noted that the District's speed and red-light cameras issued slightly more than double the number of tickets they did two years ago. The editorial also complained about the cameras now mounted on street sweepers. Mr. Imhoff claims that "drivers seem to be content with being shaken down." He calls for "retaliation at the polls" against politicians who support camera enforcement.
In the next issue, Philip Wirtz, sought clarification. It seemed that Imhoff and his supporters "are not questioning the legitimacy of the law," he wrote. "They are questioning the legitimacy of enforcing a good law...Isn't this really just 'sour grapes' about being caught?"
Imhoff responded this week. "There are two major types of crimes," he tells his readers. Some, like murder, should be dealt with strongly and swiftly. "But other acts aren't bad in themselves, though they may be illegal." Mr. Imhoff counts speeding as one of these benign offenses. It's exactly this type of rationalization that led many people to drink and drive before it became socially unacceptable. The very same delusion leads people to engage in distracted driving today.
By now, most people accept that drunk driving and distracted driving are dangerous behaviors. It may come as a surprise to Mr. Imhoff that speeding It is certainly a problem when a road is designed to encourage speed yet has an artificially low speed limit and speed cameras. That's an unfair trap that should be remedied by either an appropriate speed limit or a slower, safer road design. Mr. Imhoff also makes a valid point that traffic law and enforcement should have an "actual impact on safety." But whose safety? For Mr. Imhoff's answer to this question, we only need to go back to 2007. "The major purpose of normal traffic laws," he wrote, "is to make driving safer." Pedestrians and cyclists are absent from Imhoff's windshield perspective. No wonder he thinks speeding on city streets is acceptable behavior.
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by Nate on Sep 22, 2009 11:47 am • link • report
On the merits, any enforcement program needs a minimum level of legitimacy, and DC's photo enforcement regularly borders on that level. Let's put aside the arguments that have been well-hashed, like the revenue incentives for the vendor and the invasiveness of cameras and focus instead on whether the speed limits being enforced in a given area are reasonable in the first place (i.e., necessary for safety, or creating a safety improvement worth the added time, delay, and congestion they create) and the mechanisms of enforcement (switching from a lax "10 mph over is permissible" to zero tolerance without notice). I don't think the argument is so one-sided.
by ah on Sep 22, 2009 11:51 am • link • report
by Jason on Sep 22, 2009 12:26 pm • link • report
Let's do the math. 10 mph out of 25 mph is 40%. So if you go 35 when 25 is allowed, you are speeding by 40%.
Speeding 40% on an interstate leads to going 90 mph in stead of 65. Does that sound acceptable?
Then the question of whether enforcement leads to more safety. The Netherlands (and other European countries) has invested massively in speeding cameras. These buggers are everywhere, much to the dismay of drivers. The final result? The annual traffic death toll has gone from 1300 to 800. And the government gets a couple hundred million in extra revenue. Revenue that they do not need to tax citizens for anymore.
by Jasper on Sep 22, 2009 12:43 pm • link • report
by DC_Chica on Sep 22, 2009 12:59 pm • link • report
by Cavan on Sep 22, 2009 1:01 pm • link • report
by David C on Sep 22, 2009 1:52 pm • link • report
Crackdown on jaywalking by pedestrians: Bad.
Crackdown on bicycle violations: Worse than Hitler.
by Fritz on Sep 22, 2009 1:52 pm • link • report
Finally, the ticket system sends tickets to the wrong person more than 28% of the time! How effective can this possibly be? Can't our police do better than that? Let's have some standards here... Shouldn't the police be forced to identify the person breaking the law? You can't tell me if it's about safety when you don't even target the actual driver.
by PhotoRadarScam on Sep 22, 2009 1:59 pm • link • report
by David C on Sep 22, 2009 2:00 pm • link • report
M St in front of the new DOT building is 4 lanes wide, and is set at 25? That should be 45.
by metronic on Sep 22, 2009 2:19 pm • link • report
1) Even if we accept that the speed limits are too low, that doesn't change anything from an enforcement standpoint. Unless you want to put the police in the position of overruling elected authorities and deciding for themselves which laws to enforce, the police should enforce all laws until they're changed.
2) Although I think you may have a good argument in regards to the limited access highways, 45 mph is not a safe speed for any surface street. It is too high for pedestrians along the street to feel safe, which will cause fewer people to be pedestrians along the street. If 45 mph is the speed at which it feels natural to drive on M Street, then M Street has been designed poorly and should be calmed so that drivers feel natural going slower. What's safe for cars isn't necessarily safe for pedestrians, and surface streets like M have to be safe for both.
by BeyondDC on Sep 22, 2009 2:49 pm • link • report
by BeyondDC on Sep 22, 2009 2:51 pm • link • report
by Josh on Sep 22, 2009 3:01 pm • link • report
by ah on Sep 22, 2009 3:04 pm • link • report
by David C on Sep 22, 2009 3:17 pm • link • report
Are you saying you were totally cool with DC (or London) blanketing the city with surveillance cameras because, hey, you're outdoors, so no expectation of privacy? And you'd be fine if the police trained a camera in the open (uncurtained) windows of your house, as well?
by ah on Sep 22, 2009 3:30 pm • link • report
by Josh on Sep 22, 2009 3:31 pm • link • report
I'll give a great example of how effective a speed camera can be, first hand - C Street, NE between 21st and 16th Streets. I have personally witnessed traffic calming and slowing down due to a speed camera.
When RFK was built back in the mid-60s, DDOT created a 5 vehicular lane (plus 2 parking lanes) expressway along a strictly residential street that includes a Junior High School. The street geometry undoubtedly was design to handle a large vehicle capacity (today, about 20,000 daily west-bound vehicles) and to move those vehicle quickly in and out of Capitol Hill. The street is wide, straight and has no motorist sight-barriers for the full 5 blocks.
Since we successfully petitioned MPD to deploy a mobile speed camera to enforce the 25mph, 15mph during school-hours or when school-children are present, (MPD will only enforce the 25mph), MPD has issued over 13,000 speeding citations in just 18 months. This mobile speed camera is only deployed intermittently during the week and rarely on the weekend. West-bound traffic has significantly slowed and contrasts by east-bound vehicles still speeding out of Capitol Hill. The comparison is amazing!
After years of community lobbying, DDOT is beginning a C Street, NE (from 21st to 16th Streets) study and preliminary design (Toole Design is the consultant) to hopefully create the first "green street" and a "traffic calming model for neighborhood streets".
There are many of you who could lend expertise and information to make this a truly great project, for all users, so please visit our website - cstreetneproject.blogspot.com - throughout the study and preliminary design (probably the next 6 months). The first DDOT public meeting will be held in the next 6-8 weeks. Please note that there are no allocated construction funds yet and DDOT does not want to limit the design alternatives strictly based on some $ figure anyways, though that will obviously come into play later on.
Really appreciate the help!
Ken G.
cstreetneproject@gmail.com
by C Street, NE on Sep 22, 2009 3:46 pm • link • report
451 = number of words from Gary Imhoff, self-appointed professor of civics to us all, in his latest essay holding forth on motorists' rights.
0 = mention of pedestrians, or bicyclists.
by Joel Lawson on Sep 22, 2009 4:13 pm • link • report
Elected officials don't set speed limits, but they enact the laws giving engineers the authority to do so. If there weren't a legal basis for speed limits, the police couldn't ever write anyone tickets for surpassing them.
As for police who don't enforce unreasonable laws: The reasonable thing would be to change the laws.
by BeyondDC on Sep 22, 2009 4:18 pm • link • report
by Ward 1 Guy on Sep 22, 2009 4:25 pm • link • report
On DC's congested streets, speed cameras are the only way to go. Most streets would be come to a complete standstill if patrol cars tried to pull over drivers that were speeding. 16th street NW really really needs them.
by ogden on Sep 22, 2009 4:44 pm • link • report
The District government is running a $666-million dollar deficit over the next two years - a helluva number - and the unspoken issue in Imhoff's piece is how a big city government (and we all know what that means) could be raising revenue today like them good 'ol boys used to do in Ludowici and Perry, Georgia back in the '60s and '70s!
The Virginia and Maryland Congressional delegations THINK they've outlawed the commuter tax. But if you're driving in from the 'burbs along NY Avenue, North Capitol Street, MacArthur Blvd, or a host of other gateways to the city and you see that brief little flash of light, you've hit Jim Graham and Adrian Fenty's Cash Call Jackpot. As Sheriff Goober used to say, "you're in a heap of trouble, boy." The bill's in the mail.
Thank you for your contribution.
By the way, wonder which jurisdiction Imhoff calls home.
by Mike Silverstein on Sep 22, 2009 5:04 pm • link • report
Yes, they already do.
And you'd be fine if the police trained a camera in the open (uncurtained) windows of your house, as well? Nope, that's illegal.
Again though it's a question of degree, would you be ok with a police officer on every corner of the city with a radar gun? As a cyclist, I would welcome it, but for the incredible inefficiency.
How about technology that scanned your license plate at various points on a road to automatically send speed info to the government in real time as you drive? Technology like that is not far off if not here already. To take it a step further, how about tech that scans your eyes to identify and track you as you walk down a public street? That isn't sci-fi, the tech is available and used today.
I think if you look at United Staes vs. Knotts, you'll see that tracking surveillance is limited to primitive technologies and that in People vs. Weaver this standard was upheld (by NY State). So as there is a difference between simply eavesdropping and electronic spying there is a difference between tracking someone by observation and high tech tracking. Personally I'm not comfortable with the kind of tracking the Supreme Court allowed in Knotts - not without a search warrant. But I'm glad that it is limited in scope. So no, I wouldn't be OK with being tracked around town without a search warrant. But I don't think the speed camera violates People vs. Weaver. And since nothing happens until you trigger the speed sensor (which has a big cushion I would note) I think that's enough for probable cause.
by David C on Sep 22, 2009 5:27 pm • link • report
This is a really excellent point.
by BeyondDC on Sep 22, 2009 5:29 pm • link • report
by Froggie on Sep 22, 2009 7:02 pm • link • report
As tech becomes cheaper, speed cameras are just the leading edge of this country using machine witnesses for law enforcement, which people should be very uncomfortable with. Not to mention the notoriously inaccurate nature of the process itself. Tough to contest something when a machine is the only witness and the ticket comes three weeks late in the mail. I cant remember what I did last night, let alone that long ago. Due process is another right we seem quick to give up.
I'm all for reducing speeding and reckless driving and saving lives, but I think we can do it and we can tackle a host of other societal problems without sacrificing our constitutional rights.
by Josh on Sep 22, 2009 7:05 pm • link • report
by IMGoph on Sep 22, 2009 7:19 pm • link • report
by RD on Sep 22, 2009 9:41 pm • link • report
If someone is *not* in a car, we have to ask ourselves, "What exactly are they doing walking around? Planning a burglary?"
by ibc on Sep 23, 2009 9:31 am • link • report
Exactly! Jack it up to 50!
Of course, that doesn't do much for cyclists who want to use it as a north-south route, but screw 'em, you'd have to be a lunatic to ride a bicycle on that stretch of road. Folks drive too fast!
(I'm getting dizzy...)
by ibc on Sep 23, 2009 9:41 am • link • report
Most of you don't drive and if you do it is 5 miles a week.
I am here from out of state. In April I was in NW (north of GT) for the first time in like a year. It was dark and rainy. I thought I was going 35, as I driving behind a DC police car. He pulled off. Maybe I saw some kind of flash but I don't remember for sure. I get back home like a month later and had a ticket - which was doubled because I hadn't received it.
Fast forward. Back in DC after 5 months and being out of town - job hunting. First time in DC since the April ticket - I am on I-395 in the dawn/morning. After the construction from VA, traffic thinned and I was driving w/ traffic. I see a police car on side of road I do a speed check - 55, still with traffic, noone slams breaks, police car doesn't budge, I assume I am fine. Almost 3 wks later - family back home calls. They checked my mail (which is supposed to be forwarded). I got a $150!!*#)*#() ticket for 55 ON A FRIGGING HIGHWAY? !?!?!? Ticket claims 61 in a 40 - a forty???
So I jsut went to check, but of course it is weeks later and see 40 mph on south side and 45 on the north side of I-395 in DC. At speed, from VA to Pennsylvania Ave and back, at 11 pm on a weekday, I was passed by every single car anywhere near me. 52 cars passed from the hidden police car /camera speed trap west of the PA entrance until the bridge to VA.
This is what you people consider fair?????? I am appalled. unemployed, broke and appalled.
**BTW years back I was in DC and got a ticket at a red light camera - the story is long but it cost me over 400 dollars (including a new tire and missed work) and 2 visits to DMV only to be PROVEN INNOCENT - when the COLOR pic showed the light was STILL YELLOW! At least 6 cars were in that intersection - how many of the other 6 (and all of the other light changes) went ahead and paid instead of the trouble and expense of fighting it?
In the past, also got a DC parking ticket for a broken meter - and I had a notarized letter from the police officer I reported the meter to, but still was fined.
by Justice on Oct 15, 2009 7:12 pm • link • report
by IMGoph on Oct 15, 2009 7:57 pm • link • report
Actually flow of traffic does come into play - see #2.
Are you being deliberately obtuse? "enforcement" is supposed to be based on LEGAL and legitimate rules - note my comment about the parking tickets and the city having to refund - and my pt about the BED red-light ticket. Also cities can make "illegal" traffic rules.
1. The LAW is that the speed limit on (urban) highways is supposed to be 55 - the point is that DC is changing the limits illegal to generate revenue.
http://www.ghsa.org/html/stateinfo/bystate/dc.html
2. DC Laws included the following:
Speed Limit:
I. No person shall drive a vehicle at such a slow speed as to impede or block the normal and reasonable movement of traffic. D.C. Code '40-703(a) and CDCR 18-22-2200.10
II. A person, driving at less than the normal speed of traffic, shall drive in the right-hand lane then available for traffic or as close as practicable to the right-hand curb
3. I finally got a view of the pic - the "sky" is black and it states it was SUNNY although the official weather says mostly cloudy and sunrise was supposed to have been 18 minutes before the time on the ticket. The other cars - all you can see are their lights.
4. It states it was on an entrance ramp - and I did not get on there.
And what about common sense and malfunctioning equipment?
I was working in Chantilly and there are traffic lights that never change. I sat through 4 changes - where the main road turned red and my light NEVER turned green. WTH was I supposed to sit there for 5 hours?
by justice on Oct 15, 2009 8:28 pm • link • report
calm down. you clearly won the instances where you were wronged. but sometimes, you're the one who's wrong. take it as a lesson and slow down next time through, paying attention to the posted limits, not how fast the cop in front of you is driving.
by IMGoph on Oct 15, 2009 8:34 pm • link • report
As for speed limits on DC freeways, 40 and 45 MPH limits are very much lowballing it, and are probably the main reason why speed limits are ignored, not just on the freeways, but on the side streets as well after one gets off the freeway. Raise them to something more proper, and I'd bet you'd have both better acceptance of them and better acceptance of speed cameras, which would then truly be catching the major speeders. 55 would be acceptable...no real need to go higher than that, but no need to go less than 50 except perhaps for the northbound 3rd St Tunnel.
by Froggie on Oct 15, 2009 9:01 pm • link • report
"calm down. you clearly won the instances where you were wronged. but sometimes, you're the one who's wrong."
Actually I don't feel like I won in any of these cases.
And no - I am not wrong.
Just one example:
The red light ticket - showed up to my home out-of-state (all of my regular mail is forwarded, this didn't get forwarded) address so I got it late. Left work (was going to have to pay 2x for parking) to go request a hearing - I parked at a meter by the DMV. They made me wait, PAY for a hearing, since it was after their original due date, and schedule another date. Got out to my car and found a flat tire - a 3" bolt in the sidewall - unfixable. Had to replace a fairly new tire - miss more time from work to get a new tire. Went to the next hearing. They make you watch video saying essentially - we KNOW you are guilty - and that they check and double and triple check. I was protesting because I KNEW I had NOT run a red light - there were 6 cars in the intersection. When it was finally my turn - and I was not hopeful after hearing the other people get automatically found guilty - the magistrate says "DAMN - I am going to have to find you innocent". Well now I am p'ed off. (What does he mean, damn?) He admits that the light is yellow. I asked "what happened to "we check and we double check and we triple check":" He said, "we never see the picture in color until (or if) you come in to challenge it".
So not only did my INNOCENTLY getting ticketed cost me HUNDREDS of dollars, but what about the other 5 cars/drivers - and how long was this scam occuring?
I got a parking ticket at my university - while in grad school - for parking on the "sidewalk". I was in a gravel field parked against a telephone pole divider (laying on the ground to separate the parking spots). The student "magistrate" looked at me in my business suit and said - you look like you have plenty of money just pay the ticket.
I already mentioned the parking icket at the broken meter, above. Unfortunately there are more. But this already too long.
by justice on Oct 15, 2009 9:57 pm • link • report
It's a little ironic that you point out IMGoph as being condescending when you opened your first post with
"I am upset with all of you holier than thou people.
Most of you don't drive and if you do it is 5 miles a week."
I hope you enjoyed your visit to our lovely city and your interaction with our fine civil servants. As a resident, may I be first to thank you for your contribution to the general welfare and please come again. Your input is valuable to us, and I'm going to make sure I lobby my Councilmember to make life easier for out-of-town drivers.
Now THAT'S condecension.
by TimK on Oct 15, 2009 10:05 pm • link • report
And typical avoidance - Don't answer the question - how much do you actually drive? People like the typical socialistic DCers want to create laws that apply to OTHER people - not rules that they themselves should actually have to follow or be impacted by.
It is like the old south and "outsiders" are targeted.
But since we "outsiders" are beneath you - I'd love to see DC run without all of the money, products and services generated/provided by the hundreds of millions who live outside of DC CITY limits.
While I don't actually live in DC - DC is not just a city is the the house of the Fed government. It is paid for my the other 95% of the country who doesn't live within CITY lines. (Thank God y'all don't have full representation in Congress - you already have too much power.)
by justice on Oct 16, 2009 3:47 pm • link • report
If you drive in on streets we pay for under the security of police we pay for and use, in general, all of the services we pay for and then drive home and pay taxes to wherever you're from, you aren't helping. How does that entitle you to break our laws?
I drive about 5000 miles a year, FYI. 0 tickets since 1998.
by David C on Oct 16, 2009 3:55 pm • link • report
Oh, and I didn't answer the question because it wasn't a question. It was a statement requiring no response.
Now that you (kinda) asked the question, I put somewhere between 5-10,000 miles on the car, mostly on family trips. I normally drive about 3-5 miles a day, and often less than that. Normally, I walk and/or use the Metro. But roads aren't for cars, they're for people. Hard to see that when you're zipping by at 61 mph.
by TimK on Oct 16, 2009 6:12 pm • link • report
3-5 miles a day - wait let me catch my breath -hahahahhahahhah - ok. 4 miles/day is 1460 a freakin year - like I said - make rules for OTHER people to follow!
I'm from what you people call fly-over country - and DC has so screwed up the economy that many have to come this way to get work. Only counting the miles for work (not the trips from back home) I was doing 80 - 90 mi/day. I think I have a wee bit more awareness of the roads than you.
Back to the main point though - the published laws are that DC's urban highways are supposed to have a 55 mph speed limit. Not a 40 olr other made up limits for revenue generating purposes.
(And ignore all my other examples like the tickets issued for yellow lights?)
by justice on Oct 20, 2009 11:24 am • link • report
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