Retail
Will Wal-Mart be urban? Part 1: Brightwood
Ever since Wal-Mart announced earlier this week that they intend to build four stores in the District of Columbia, the question on the mind of urbanists has been: What will they look like?
Can Wal-Mart be fit into an urban context? Will we be getting walkable, transit oriented stores like the Columbia Heights Target, or the typical sprawly suburban model with acres of parking out front?
In all four cases the architecture is still in preliminary stages, making it impossible to obtain complete site plans. However, after speaking with the developers working on each of the projects, some information is nonetheless becoming available.
This post will be the first in a multi-part series discussing the urban design of each of the four stores. First up: the location in Brightwood, on the former site of Curtis Chevrolet, on upper Georgia Avenue.
Average suburban Wal-Marts often occupy sites with over 20 acres of land, but the Curtis Chevy property is barely four acres. Clearly, Wal-Mart won't be able to build its usual model at this location.
Dick Knapp of Foulger-Pratt Company, the developer for the Brightwood site, confirms as much, saying "This is not your father's Wal-Mart. They're moving in to tighter spaces and they're going vertical."
The plans would replace the old car dealership buildings with a new 102,000 square-foot Wal-Mart store. The only way to fit that large a store on that small a property is to eliminate surface parking and bring the building right up to the street, so that's what will happen.
It isn't yet clear whether the entire store will be able to fit into a single story or whether a second floor will be necessary, but in any event the parking will be located in an underground garage directly below the store. The entrance will face the sidewalk 20-30 feet back from the curb. That will make for either a comfortably wide sidewalk or a narrow landscaped strip.
When asked about preservation of the existing buildings, Knapp responded that due to a now-canceled redevelopment plan for the property that would have replaced the car dealership with 399 apartments, Foulger-Pratt has already received city approval to demolish all the buildings on the site except the façade of the car barn, a historic structure used by the dealership to store vehicles. Wal-Mart is hoping to obtain permission to take down that façade as well, but such permission has not yet been secured.
Unfortunately, the development won't be mixed-use. If Foulger-Pratt would stick a few floors of apartments above the retail uses, that would add new customers for the surrounding businesses and help revitalize central Brightwood as a place to live, not only to shop. It's regrettable that the plan misses such an opportunity.
The goods news, though, is that Wal-Mart appears dedicated to providing a fundamentally urban store at this location. It will greet the street and it will not have any surface parking out front. These are real victories for the community, and represent a real evolution for Wal-Mart as a corporation.
Important questions do remain. Will the car barn facade be preserved? Will Wal-Mart's frontage along Georgia Avenue be an uninterrupted blank wall, or will the architects take steps to give it pedestrian-scaled details? What sort of effect will Wal-Mart have on Brightwood's independent businesses, and what will be their labor practices?
But from an urban design standpoint, we may be looking at one of the most progressive and walkable Wal-Mart designs in America. That, at least, is good news.
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by Wayan on Nov 21, 2010 3:12 pm • link • report
+1
by Matt Johnson on Nov 21, 2010 3:18 pm • link • report
Now the question is do the majority of DC residents agree. I see a lot of DC residents at Capitol Plaza everytime I go out there and I would bet that they would love a Walmart inside of DC so that they could purchase everything needed without leaving the city.
The people that visit this and many other blogs about DC and the region are a minority and do not speak for the majority in DC.
Its just a wait and see game. If people dont want Walmart they will leave and close the stores due to no business or not enough business to sustain the store and if people want the store it will be successful.
by kk on Nov 21, 2010 3:40 pm • link • report
To me, there isn't much of a difference between Walmart and Target. The fact that people see Target as "more upscale" than Walmart means they've just done a better job of marketing itself to the affluent yuppie-types who're coming into the city today. Walmart may have been the first to perfect the big-box model and all the unsavory practices that come with it, but Target isn't much further behind, and if you're gonna oppose one you might as well oppose all of them.
by dan reed! on Nov 21, 2010 4:36 pm • link • report
I agree that it would be good for the new development to be mixed-use, but unfortunately many of my neighbors strongly opposed the residential aspect of Foulger-Pratt's original plans, for reasons beyond my understanding.
I have one more addition to your list of important questions: what will be done to streamline traffic flow at that godawful Georgia/Missouri/Military intersection? Something's gonna have to give.
And, in my heart I agree with Wayan, but in my head I know that Wal-Mart can't be stopped. I'm hoping for the best at this point.
by The Brightwoodian on Nov 21, 2010 5:59 pm • link • report
by tour guide on Nov 21, 2010 6:27 pm • link • report
the unions fought walmart and made brentwood inhospitable.
their was a large lobbying campaign and protests against walmart.
by d on Nov 21, 2010 8:02 pm • link • report
Useful though big box retail might be as a tool of economic development for the neighbourhood (personally I have my doubts but do not object to it being given a chance), it really is a shame that a back-to-the-future reuse of the structure in its original capacity is not under consideration.
Failing that, the least they could do is preserve the façade and incorporate it into whatever does get built there.
As a side note, while refreshing my ever-failing memory on details for this reply, a couple of online resources came in handy:
by intermodal commuter on Nov 21, 2010 8:30 pm • link • report
@Wayan, it's still a predatory retailer famous for it's cut-throat practices that degrade surounding business opportunities and attract low-rent shoppers.
What does that mean, "predatory"? Do you mean competitive?
And what do you mean by cut-throat? Do you mean seeking the lowest cost for labor and merchandise? Isn't that what businesses do?
And what do you mean by "low-rent" shoppers? Do you mean the poor? Where should the poor shop?
What specific things about Wal-Mart do you not like? It is easy to call them names, but let's try to identify actual problems and address though instead of a knee-jerk anti-Walmart reaction.
by David C on Nov 21, 2010 9:05 pm • link • report
by h street landlord on Nov 21, 2010 9:58 pm • link • report
Walmart pays their employers very low, rips them off on overtime and vacation days, does not offer any benefits, prohibits unions and besides that, encourages them to suck off the government by "counseling" them to supplement their small income with any single public subsidy available.
I would advise those Walmart fans to do some research on the numerous claims against Walmart and to revise all its lawsuits.
by Mar on Nov 21, 2010 10:07 pm • link • report
Not revise, but "read"
PS Can't post and text at the same time
by Mar on Nov 21, 2010 10:12 pm • link • report
by funInSun52 on Nov 22, 2010 3:17 am • link • report
-- about the site and its development capacity,
-- how the entire site could be developed,
-- the impact of this development on the urban revitalization objectives along the corridor, and
-- what is the transportation demand impact of this kind of use in an area with only bus service.
While I am concerned about this as a "nimby" resident in Manor Park (actually I am resigned to a Walmart but it should be done as part of a much more complete development that strengthens Georgia Avenue), this type of broader analysis is a necessity.
Just because comparing the general walmart store format to this particular proposal and this one is better than their norm, doesn't mean that it does all that much for us as residents of the city, even if it is better for walmart.
by Richard Layman on Nov 22, 2010 6:52 am • link • report
by Richard Layman on Nov 22, 2010 6:54 am • link • report
by loganlou on Nov 22, 2010 7:24 am • link • report
by Thayer-D on Nov 22, 2010 7:41 am • link • report
by loganlou on Nov 22, 2010 8:25 am • link • report
This is why we have such a virulent right-ward shift in this country's politics: not because there are so few of us with progressive principles, but because so many of us with progressive principles are so lacking in imagination and the will to fight, cowed as we are by mainstream media and coddled by the likes of Jon Stewart.
Point being: not only is it possible to fight Walmart (despite all cynical protestations that to do so is "so last century"), but it is necessary.
by Fhar Miess on Nov 22, 2010 9:01 am • link • report
Where I come from they are building a Walmart in an old shopping center that no anchor businesses have been in for many years. It is a small suburban shopping center with not much parking. Walmart is adjusting their storefront, inventory, parking, and personnel to match the yuppie suburbanites that will be visiting the store. Not to mention they are even building a store that is half the size of a standard Walmart.
By no means do I care about the company themselves, but I am writing to show that despite their large conglomerate, they do try and meld with the community they are in.
by Brad K on Nov 22, 2010 9:08 am • link • report
by The Brightwoodian on Nov 22, 2010 9:27 am • link • report
The interesting thing about Brightwood is its position at a crossroads between different socioeconomic neighborhoods. It really could tip either way and is nice place in part because of that mix. Walmart and the existing dollar store (at which my family shops occasionally) set a different tone than Target and Julia's Empanada's. Even though all the surrounding neighborhoods would be served by all the above establishments.
That said, I am glad it will interact with the street better than a large parking lot. However, as Brightwoodian mentions, a residential component would really help. In some ways this may be Brightwood's version of the defunct 14th street Nehamiah Shopping Center.
by LeeinDC on Nov 22, 2010 10:56 am • link • report
(The only "volunteer" stuff I do wrt Ward 4 is some stuff with Main Street Takoma and I suppose a wee bit with regard to the Takoma Theatre Project. Given that CM Bowser had drunk the Mayor Fenty koolaid, we don't really see eye to eye I think on how to approach commercial district revitalization in a substantive fashion. And I criticized her legislation on demolition notification, making the point that without there being any remedies upon receiving notice, what difference did it make?)
DC will never be able to serve as a retail destination for suburban residents with a couple exceptions of stuff on the border (Friendship Heights) or for entertainment (Georgetown, Adams Morgan, 18th Street/Dupont Circle, U Street, H Street).
W4 people say they want better retail. But they refuse to acknowledge that "better retail" is dependent on customers, and that customers generally are residents. And that for better retail to exist in DC, there needs to be more DC residents to be able to generate the demand.
And Councilmembers Graham and Bowser just haven't exhibited any leadership with regard to urban design issues on Georgia Ave. with maybe an exception by CM Graham with the Donatelli development at the Petworth Metro, although that is semi-cancelled out by the one story CVS across the street.
This derails amost all discussions about commercial district revitalization in our area (east of 16th Street, say Kennedy Street north). Because people don't accept the link between housing and retail, or between intensification and transit (e.g., what is happening, positively in my opinion, around the Petworth Metro station, up to about Upshur St.), it's almost impossible to get substantive improvement. (Development changes in Fort Totten, which is in both W4 and W5, I know a bit less about.)
I mean to blog about this site wrt your question along with some Brookland stuff (opposition to a PUD development on the Col. Brooks tavern site).
Something I have said for years is that it's necessary for citizens to work and to work with the process, because in matter of right situations, development is going to happen whether or not you want it, and the harder you make it, the greater the likelihood is that the final project is not of your liking.
A company like Walmart works on very long time frames and has scads of money and the capability to pounce once market conditions shift in their favor. That has happened wrt DC, post 2008 real estate crash/bankruptcy of Lehman Bros. and the foreclosure of many real estate projects and the drying up of financing.
I hate to lose historic buildings, but the Brightwood car barn is probably an acceptable loss from a special merit standpoint, in terms of what a good mixed use project can do for boosting the revitalization of the Georgia Avenue corridor in substantive ways.
But by being oppositional, much in the same way that Mary Williams has been over the years in ANC6D means that you get very little, and revitalization opportunities are squandered and positive change barely occurs.
Sure Georgia Avenue sucks, and the ANCs don't have good standing planning and zoning and public space committees (unlike say ANC6A and 6C) to begin making a difference, and they are too wacked for me to want to spend much time working with them to try to improve the discourse. E.g., the W4 and W1 ANCs should organize a citizens revitalization conference and planning initiative for the Ward 4 part of Georgia Avenue.
by Richard Layman on Nov 22, 2010 12:09 pm • link • report
DC would have to require another level of review for large format stores, say 50,000 s.f. +, to change this.
So because of matter of right, it makes very little difference how you oppose something, and for me at least, it's a waste of time knowing I would lose. It would have been different in a thriving real estate development economy. But even then, in an appropriately urban mixed use development, it'd have been tough to oppose even then.
LeeinDC -- the Nehemiah shopping center is a pretty good comparable example in terms of overall positiveness or negativeness. In the case of Nehemiah, it failed on two dimensions:
1. It was a (a.) strip shopping center, (b.) fronted by parking -- a suburban not an urban format.
2. It was one story, not multiple stories, further exhibiting the suburban nature of the development paradigm, not using the potential upper floors meant the project overall contributed very little to revitalization objectives concerning the corridor.
So the Walmart building in Brightwood uses the site marginally better, by putting parking underground, maybe going to two stories. It's still a single use project. It fails to contribute to other urban revitalization objectives, it doesn't use the development potential beyond two stories, overall it wastes the space.
The site is 4 acres. Compare the impact of this proposal vs. Bethesda Row. The latter project doesn't waste all its development potential, it uses all of it.
This image:
http://www.ifoapplestore.com/db/2008/04/23/maryland-mini-store-to-be-expanded/
shows the original "Bethesda Row" block.
by Richard Layman on Nov 22, 2010 12:20 pm • link • report
I don't think even most of us agree with most of those things. My guess is that you spend most of your time in an echo chamber with people who share and reinforce your views, but this isn't a lefty political blog, there are lots of more mainstream opinions here---people who think it's normal for businesses to pay market wages, that providing low-cost goods to neighborhoods not well served by retail is a public benefit in itself, and so on.
by David desJardins on Nov 22, 2010 12:37 pm • link • report
So, you don't think that such people should be opposed to a corporation that regularly pays below-market wages and sells goods at such low prices as a deliberate strategy to destroy other low-cost neighborhood retail stores? Are such people unable to discern the difference between the market's invisible hands and Wal-Mart's monopolizing tentacles?
Forgive me for thinking that a blog post which wraps up paying lip service to progressive and walkable urban design might actually be aimed at an audience of people who care more about the public welfare than corporate profits. My bad.
by Fhar Miess on Nov 22, 2010 1:01 pm • link • report
Here's hoping that the Wal-Mart brings more business to local Brightwood retailers, Brightwood Bistro etc. Now if we can just get a diner...
by Jennifer on Nov 22, 2010 1:08 pm • link • report
The urban design question isn't really specifically about Wal-Mart at all - it's a question of accomodating very large store footprints (80,000 sf plus) in urban settings and with beneficial design - but Wal-Mart's desire to enter DC certainly gets the discussion started.
DC USA is a great example - the biggest boxes there are on the upper floors, allowing much smaller stores to occupy the ground level and maintain a regular storefront spacing along 14th Street.
There's far more involved with making a big box urban aside from just burying the parking and pushing the building up against the sidewalk.
Likewise, these discussions should focus on all kinds of big box retail. The overall economics of retail means these chains won't be going away. Likewise, we're going to have to deal with these kinds of spaces once the have moved on. It doesn't really make a difference from a design perspective whether we're talking about a Wal-Mart or a Target or a Home Depot.
by Alex B. on Nov 22, 2010 1:08 pm • link • report
If people are accepting the wages offered, then, by definition, they aren't below-market wages, they must be (at least) the market wage.
I would like to see more redistribution from rich to poor in our society, from the fortunate to the unfortunate, but castigating corporations for not paying more than the market wage isn't, in my view (or that of most people), a good way to achieve that.
I am so naive that I think that offering to sell people things at low prices is better for them than charging them more. Shrug.
by David desJardins on Nov 22, 2010 1:15 pm • link • report
I fully understand that there are a lot of people in the District that would benefit greatly from Wal-Mart. Being able to buy cheap goods and groceries is non-trivial. It's a big deal to a lot of families. Would I rather we somehow magically get "better" retailers to come in and match the selection/price offered by Wal-Mart? Of course. Is that even possible? Probably not.
Of course we can debate the corporate ethics of Wal-Mart, but they have been expanding into some areas that are Good, such as organic foods and environmental responsibility. Of course there are labor questions and concerns, but at the end of the day Wal-Mart will employ District residents and offer District residents affordable goods and groceries.
I can't believe anyone would actually make the statement that they'd rather see a lot go vacant for ten years than have Wal-Mart build a store that provides jobs. Are they perfect jobs? No. But they are jobs. In hard times, you often have to dance with the devil.
Make no mistake, if somehow people "stop" Wal-Mart from coming to DC, it's not going to be much skin off Wal-Mart's back. We'll lose out on the jobs, the affordable goods, and the tax revenue. I guess some of us would feel good about some sort of ambiguous moral victory, but at what expense?
All I am saying is that we need to put ourselves in the shoes of the people who could really benefit from Wal-Mart in order to really have any sort of constructive and unifying conversation about this.
by Dave Stroup on Nov 22, 2010 2:31 pm • link • report
Leads to...
It isnÂ’t yet clear whether the entire store will be able to fit into a single story or whether a second floor will be necessary..."
??
If they're going vertical according to Foulger-Pratt, my guess is that they'll be needing more than one floor.
by Eric on Nov 22, 2010 2:51 pm • link • report
It's quite clear that the parking will be "vertical" in the sense that it will be underground. It's not clear if the store itself will be vertical (i.e. retail on two floors).
by Alex B. on Nov 22, 2010 2:54 pm • link • report
Brightwood is not Tenleytown, in terms of density, purchasing power, or condo prices, so it's not likely that the housing could be built without a big DC subsidy. No subsidy, no housing.
by mtp on Nov 22, 2010 3:32 pm • link • report
They will bring jobs. But the jobs will be low paying jobs that do not even provide decent benefits or health care. At least a company like star bucks will give their employees decent and affordable health care. This will eventually impact the District as it must support residents who work at Walmart but still need public assistance to pay for care.
Walmart will become part of the community and will use their status a a "local business" to influence any number of zoning regulations, street scape changes, etc., etc.
Walmart will probably ask DC for money, just like they did in Chicago many years ago, to subsidize it's construction just as many other big box stores in DC have done in the past.
Really, there is a whole list of reasons this is a bad idea and as a member of the Brightwood community I would much rather not have a lying, cheating, stealing, dishonest, multimillionaire in my community. We have enough of those in DC already.
by Brightwood Biker on Nov 22, 2010 3:33 pm • link • report
There would be demand for apartments at the car barn site. Sure it would have taken a while for them to lease up, but it would have been eminently doable, especially if there were a decent retail program on the ground floor.
I don't know what the rates are for the Donatelli apartments at Petworth. Obviously they will be higher as they are immediately above a subway station. And the demand for that location will be higher as a result.
by Richard Layman on Nov 22, 2010 4:03 pm • link • report
Of course Walmart doesn't care about anything. It's a corporation, not a sentient entity. Corporations don't have feelings or emotions.
You must have a pretty negative view of capitalism if you think the only way that anything good can happen in the world is if people ignore the profit motive. Lots of good things happen because someone is motivated by money, to produce something of value to others. If you only go to work because you are paid, does that mean that what you do doesn't have any value to anyone?
by David desJardins on Nov 22, 2010 9:08 pm • link • report
Residents have a hugely different impact than customers. They live there, so they have a greater stake in the community. They are present at all hours, not just during peak shopping hours. They walk in the neighborhood, not just zooming in and out in cars. And so on.
by David desJardins on Nov 22, 2010 10:16 pm • link • report
As fickle as I've been on this subject, I've decided to dig a little deeper concerning what the Walmart Urban Prototypes would or could look like. I've come across these two examples, but you would have to go to the link:
http://urbanturf.com/articles/blog/first_look_at_a_dc_walmart/2698
http://austinchronicle.com/.../tagID425238/page2/
I hope that the visual help give an idea. I will continue to do more research and will post if I find anything new.
by Charmaine on Nov 23, 2010 2:29 am • link • report
Georgia Ave is a dead rotting carcass right now filled with blight... we need a positive change and if Walmart wants to make the investment than we shall let them and see who shops there. If you are opposed to its arrival, then don't shop there. It's that simple...
by AJA on Nov 23, 2010 10:41 am • link • report
Further, unless Walmart is planning on selling wheel chairs, Popeye's fried chicken, hair salon services, McDonalds food, laundry/drycleaning services, 2nd-hand thriftstore stuff, caskets, terrible coffee, corn tortillas, Salvadoran sweets, reggae music/clothing, crappy Chinese food, liquor, beer or methadone, then local retailers and non-profits have nothing to worry about.
by KennedyStreetRocks on Nov 23, 2010 12:01 pm • link • report
@David desJardins and what exactly is wrong with having a negative view of capitalism?
And I can't believe how naive i feel. i am shocked by all of you who are in support of it coming. in support of the company at all. this is walmart we are talking about people! walmart. if anything this is going lead me out of brightwood.
yes people need jobs. yes retail on georgia avenue sucks. walmart is not the magic solution. and quality independent retail is certainly not going to want to set up shop near a walmart...
i'd love to see a trader joes. for real.
by abra on Nov 23, 2010 2:40 pm • link • report
There's nothing wrong with that. You just shouldn't be surprised to find yourself in the minority. You can hold any extreme views that you want. But are you really surprised to learn that most people don't share such extreme views? It is somewhat depressing to me how modern society makes it so easy for people to only interact with people who reinforce what they already think. Call it the "Fox News effect".
by David desJardins on Nov 23, 2010 2:47 pm • link • report
Minority? Well, yes, technically speaking, 37% is indeed a minority, but 52% isn't the most commanding majority:
http://people-press.org/report/610/socialism-capitalism
In any event, being anti-capitalist is hardly "extreme"--never has been and never will be. I think you're confusing the "Fox News effect", which leads people to believe they're living in a much more right-wing country than they are, with the "ditto-head effect", which is what you're describing. As for the ability of people in "modern society" to remain in their parochial delusions, free-market fundamentalists are certainly not immune.
by Fhar Miess on Nov 23, 2010 2:57 pm • link • report
Obviously! The fact that abra is astonished to discover that not everyone agrees with him/her that the profit motive could never result in anything good, is the dual of the market fundamentalists who can't understand how anyone could think that a market doesn't always produce optimal outcomes. It's two sides of the same coin, two groups with extreme views who don't even understand that their views are extreme.
(The views that abra expressed here, that the only way a for-profit corporation could ever do any good is if pressured by the community to reduce its profits, go far beyond even the minority of the US population who have a somewhat negative view of capitalism in general.)
by David desJardins on Nov 23, 2010 3:16 pm • link • report
Capitalism is not what Walmart does, capitalism is where the means of production are owned privately, so the profit will also be mostly private, after PAYING the workers' wages.
Wage is a compensation paid to a worker. Worker wages are to be decent and able to provide a decent lifestyle (covering housing, food, clothing and medical)
Anything different, is not capitalism, it's exploitation (or neoliberalism, you name it)
No Walmart worker receives wages that provide a decent lifestyle, no matter how long hours he works, so Walmart is not what capitalism is about.
by Mar on Nov 25, 2010 8:53 pm • link • report
If you feel the wages are too low, then you can always push to raise the minimum wage, but in a sense, you're taking away a worker's right to negotiate their own price for labor.
by David C on Nov 25, 2010 10:02 pm • link • report
You are the ridiculous one. Walmart is the one that keep American workers to exercise their federally guaranteed right to form unions.
by Mar on Nov 25, 2010 10:13 pm • link • report
by mar on Nov 25, 2010 10:20 pm • link • report
And Wal-mart is not alone in encouraging it's employees to take advantage of government subsidies. Add to that list fast food restaurants, most other retail stores, the post office and even the military. Many military families are on food stamps. So if you want to kick out every employer who doesn't pay a living wage, I hope you have a big moving truck.
by David C on Nov 25, 2010 10:41 pm • link • report
I think that's quite a bit of a stretch.
That's almost like saying you oppose bike lanes because it takes away the ability of the cyclist to ride on a street without bike lanes.
So what, if it takes away the ability of the person to work for less?
It creates a new floor for wages. And while that might force some industries to move elsewhere, generally I think ensuring that workers are able to work and make a wage that keeps them out of poverty is good not only for them, but for society as a whole.
by Matt Johnson on Nov 25, 2010 10:47 pm • link • report
There is a price to be paid for a minimum wage, and that is higher unemployment (or else what is the point?) If you believe that a minimum wage is needed then you must think that some people will agree to work for less than that without it. It's possible that without a minimum wage the same number of people will be employed, but some at a lower wage. Personally I don't think that is true. If there were no minimum wage, you'd have more total people employed, but at a lower average wage. Whether that is good or not is kind of complicated. But certainly price stickiness is part of the reason unemployment is so high right now.
The argument minimum wage supporters have to make is a difficult one. Not only do they have to argue that a minimum is good because the increase in average wage more than compensates for the increase in unemployment, but that the minimum wage chosen is the right one. Why not higher? Why not lower?
But that a minimum wage reduces the rights of employers and employees to negotiate the price for labor is kind of beyond debate. That is the point is it not?
by David C on Nov 25, 2010 11:05 pm • link • report
First, I have every right as a worker and a citizen to campaign for a raise on the minimum wage.
Second, laissez-faire does not exist in labor relations, workers and employers can not "freely" negotiate their salaries, salaries are subject to labor laws and legislation, an employer is forbidden to pay under the the minimum wage, and I have all the rights (human and divine) to ask for the legally established minimum wage to be raised.
Second, there is not "many military families" on food stamps as you state here, "food stamps" or the United States Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) are based mostly on income; military salaries cover the basic means for decent living (housing, food, clothes,medical) military salaries include besides basic pay,housing allowance, food allowance, uniform allowance and free medical. So at least you have a very, very large family, you should not rely on food stamps.
As a matter of fact, a military spokewoman stated: "That some military members continue to qualify for food stamps is primarily a result of the Department of Agriculture excluding the value of government-provided housing as income in determining eligibility for the food stamp program. The study indicated that the majority of military food stamp recipients lived on base,The fact that some enlisted members and even a few officers received food stamps was more a result of larger household sizes and living in government quarters than an indicator of inadequate military compensation"
But unlike Walmart, the military have NEVER encourages its people to use food stamps, they actually have many programs/counseling available for money management.
Ain't gettin' no truck, but I will do every possible thing (within my rights and the law) for Walmart not to get here.
I will used my paid vacations to camp out on the site if necessary
by Mar on Nov 25, 2010 11:24 pm • link • report
I'm for a higher minimum wage. But I think it's nonserious to suggest that you're just going to convince all employers to pay their employees higher than the market wage, just for the good of society. That's not how capitalism works. You might as well propose that we do away with the income tax and just ask everyone to contribute to the federal budget out of the good of their hearts. Won't work.
by David desJardins on Nov 25, 2010 11:48 pm • link • report
Your economic theories are a little bit outdated.
Hayek and his followers are so "passé"...
by mar on Nov 25, 2010 11:50 pm • link • report
There are 2100 families on food stamps. Maybe that is not many to you. It is to me.
And even if we remove the military from the conversation, it isn't like Walmart is alone in having it's employees on CHIP. According to Walmart watch (an anti-walmart website). While 46 percent of their employeesÂ’ children are either on state CHIP plans or are uninsured, that number is 29% for other large retailers and 32 percent for all retailers. So Walmart is worse than other retailers, but it doesn't seem like anyone's hands are clean. So should we not allow any retailers to operate if any of their employees use CHIP?
Which brings us to my point. You could raise the minimum wage to a working wage ($10? $15?) and in the process you'd increase unemployment while decreasing the number of working poor (you'd have those who work, and those who are poor, but no overlap). This would drive some people who were making some wage and getting some help from the government into a situation where they had to rely entirely on the government. Or you could lower the minimum wage and increase the safety net for the working poor (or even subsidize low wages) through free health insurance, more food stamps etc.. while raising taxes on companies that rely heavily on minimum wage employees. This would decrease the number of unemployed poor, but might require more subsidy for the working poor. I fail to see how the former is necessarily better than the latter (nor vice-versa). But I have a natural bias against price fixing (same reason I oppose laws making payday loans illegal).
Furthermore, I fail to see how Walmart, behaving perfectly within the law, is bad. Are you not actually allowed to pay people the minimum wage? Why are you picking on only Walmart? Should we not drive out Target as well? And McDonalds?
by David C on Nov 26, 2010 12:03 am • link • report
Capitalism means that the privately-owned means of production result in private profits. Everybody benefits: enterprisers and workers, since workers are paid a salary able to cover the minimums.
Neoliberalism, which I thinks is what you mean, is no control. No labor laws, no minimum wage, no control, no intervention. Corporations do as they please, everything is ruled by the market.
We will change from "USA, home of the free" to "home where only corporations are free!"
Capitalism means everybody benefits from free-enterprise, neoliberalism means corporations make the rules.
by Mar on Nov 26, 2010 12:06 am • link • report
If employees don't benefit from the wages they are paid, then why would they go to work?
by David C on Nov 26, 2010 12:11 am • link • report
by David desJardins on Nov 26, 2010 12:40 am • link • report
Wow. You remind me of one of those New Yorker cartoons where everything west of the Hudson is the "far west". I guess from where you sit everyone who isn't in the left 1% of the population is the "far right". I'm for higher taxes on wealthy people like me. I'm for a higher minimum wage. I'm for more power for organized labor. I'm for a stronger social safety net.
But I think it's nuts is to try to achieve social goals by cajoling Walmart to pay more than the market wage, or to be outraged when for-profit corporations seek to increase their profits. Should we also try to get them to pay their suppliers more than the market price for their goods? It's just a fools errand to seek to achieve social goals by persuading corporations to work against their own profit motive. What is feasible, on the other hand, is to construct the social rules that they operate under in a way that achieves better outcomes.
by David desJardins on Nov 26, 2010 12:40 am • link • report
You are free to guess from where I sit.
I am not going to get into personal details or respond to words such as "ridiculous"(as I did earlier) or "fool", but let me tell you something: I was educated overseas and I did sacrificed my grades in college defending capitalism and the American system, to real "leftist" (read: real)professors, for you to associate me with the left.
by Mar on Nov 26, 2010 1:16 am • link • report
I like how lost in this discussion from one affluent white blogger to another affluent white blogger is whether or not Wal-Mart will help poor blacks by offering them more goods at lower prices.
I'm sure if you polled blacks in DC, there would be overwhelming support for the store. Fortunately, we have affluent white people to tell them the store is bad for them somehow.
Because, according to Mar, etc. no wage is far better than minimum wage.
by MPC on Nov 26, 2010 1:38 am • link • report
Walmart really cared about giving those (and I quote) "poor blacks" goods at lower prices and jobs...
Yeahhh Walmart really cared about the inner city blacks and their needs, Walmart cared so much about them, that even though Walmart had all the means and money to build a store and provide security, safety and competitive prices they just did not do it. They waited until now. When DC is revitalized.
But how about before? Did Walmart care about offering those "goods at lower price" and jobs to those "poor blacks"?
by Mar on Nov 26, 2010 1:52 am • link • report
No. Walmart doesn't care about anything. Walmart is a corporation. Corporations don't have emotions or feelings. It's like asking whether a brick cares about the wall it's holding up.
Corporations are artificial social constructs, that respond to incentives, according to institutional processes. Feelings don't come into it.
I don't really understand your previous response, all I know is that Friedrich Hayek and I are at opposite ends of the political spectrum. He wanted unfettered capitalism, I want extensive social policies that align the interests of profit-seeking entities with the public interest. We are as far apart as we could be when it comes to social policy.
by David desJardins on Nov 26, 2010 2:40 am • link • report
It would be a real shame if someone with a little imagination could not figure out how to reuse the historic car barn.
by Steve on Nov 26, 2010 10:43 am • link • report
by David C on Nov 26, 2010 8:21 pm • link • report
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